Volleyball, which has become one of the most popular sports in our country in recent years, is a team sport. While it’s quite fun, it’s also challenging. The importance of teamwork and harmony is crucial in volleyball, as in other sports. If you’re new to volleyball, this article will be a good guide.
Before we delve into the rules and equipment of the game, let’s take a moment to explore its history. Volleyball, a game played between two teams of six players and characterized by the goal of hitting the ball over the net in the center of the court in a maximum of three hits, was created by American physical education teacher William G. Morgan in 1895. The name “volleyball” comes from the word “volley,” which refers to the principle of hitting the ball without hitting the ground.
The game quickly became a popular favorite, and was brought to Europe by American soldiers during World War I. Afterward, it was played independently in many different countries until the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) was founded in Paris in 1947. Today, the FIVB, headquartered in Lausanne, Switzerland, has more than 160 member countries.
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What are Volleyball Equipment?
- Court: Although not a specific piece of equipment, it’s important to begin by explaining the importance of the court. Volleyball should be played on a flat, level, and non-slip surface. According to the International Volleyball Federation’s standards, the court should be 18×9 meters. However, if you’re not playing professionally, a flat, level surface will do.
- Net : The volleyball net , which divides the playing field in two, is one of the most important pieces of equipment. The net, constructed in 10-cm squares, is edged with white tape. The net, which is 1 meter wide, should be around 9.5 or 10 meters wide.
- Volleyball: A key component of the game , the volleyball is a ball measuring 65-67 cm in circumference and weighing approximately 280 grams. It is made of leather or synthetic leather.
- Jersey: Used in professional and amateur volleyball matches , the jersey is numbered 1 through 20. The libero jersey is different from other jerseys. You can showcase your team spirit on the field by choosing jerseys in your desired colors and sizes.
- Volleyball shoes: Being fast and flexible during a game is crucial. Therefore, choosing volleyball shoes is crucial. To minimize the risk of injury, choose models that offer ample mobility and flexibility.
- Accessories: Other important game equipment includes knee pads, arm guards, calf pads, wrist and ankle pads. All of this equipment is specifically designed to provide greater protection and professional athletic performance. To protect athletes’ health, the use of knee pads and arm guards is particularly essential.
The first thing to consider when buying volleyball equipment is the quality of the material. Whether you’re buying for children or adults, you should ensure that the product you’re purchasing is made from high-quality materials. Furthermore, products with antibacterial and breathable fabrics will make your workouts more comfortable.
What are the Rules of Volleyball?
- Volleyball teams consist of six starters and six reserve players. When playing with friends as an amateur, finding six starters is sufficient.
- The rules of the game are simple: the winner is the one who drops the ball into the opponent’s court. A team can touch the ball a maximum of three times in a row. A player cannot touch the ball twice in a row. Doing so constitutes a foul, and the point is awarded to the opponent’s team.
- Although volleyball is often perceived as a hand-held sport, hitting the ball with any part of the body is actually allowed. Hand-held play is preferred because it allows for better direction and powerful shots. Furthermore, using your hands is essential for receiving and hitting the ball from a higher altitude.
- The game is played to a total of 5 points. However, it can also end in 3 sets. The team that wins 3 sets is the winner. Sets are played to 25 points. The first team to reach 25 points wins. The exception is a 24-24 tie. In this case, the game continues until two points are won. For example, scores like 28-26 or 30-28 determine the winner of the set.
- If the sets are tied 2-2, a deciding set is played. The deciding set ends at 15 points, and if the score is tied at 14-14, the 2-point difference rule applies.
- Players rotate clockwise, constantly alternating positions. They don’t rotate every point, but rotate only after their opponent scores. The rotation continues as long as their opponent scores.
- Teams switch sides after each set. Three players must line up in the front and three in the back.
You can find all kinds of sports equipment and accessories at affordable prices at Çiçeksepeti. Don’t forget to engage in active sports for a healthy life.
